Shortly after the season 3 premiere in March 2013, the network announced that Game of Thrones would be returning for a fourth season, which would cover the second half of A Storm of Swords along with the beginnings of A Feast for Crows and A Dance With Dragons. [176] Game of Thrones was nominated for 15 Emmy Awards for season 3. [177] Two days after the fourth season premiered in April 2014, HBO renewed Game of Thrones for a fifth and sixth season. [178] Season 5 premiered on April 12, 2015, and set a Guinness World Records for winning the highest number of Emmy Awards for a series in a single season and year, winning 12 out of 24 nominations, including Outstanding Drama Series. [179] [180] During the first season, the HBO team used places that they could decorate with artificial snow for the north of the Wall, but a bigger landscape was chosen for Season 2. "Primary filming for these scenes, which encompass both the Frostfangs and the Fist of the First Men, occurred at the Svínafellsjökull calving glacier in Skaftafell, Iceland, followed by shooting near Smyrlabjörg and Vík í Mýrdal on Höfðabrekkuheiði. Benioff said, "We always knew we wanted something shatteringly beautiful and barren and brutal for this part of Jon's journey, because he's in the true North now. It's all real. It's all in camera. We're not doing anything in postproduction to add mountains or snow or anything." [S 16] The Iron Islands [ edit ] Martin experienced some harsh winters when living in Dubuque a few years in the 1970s, and suspects these winters had an influence on his writing; "I think a lot of the stuff in A Game of Thrones, the snow and ice and freezing, comes from my memories of Dubuque". [31] Bercovici, Jeff (August 9, 2012). "Women on the Rise Among The World's Top-Earning Authors". Forbes. Archived from the original on March 27, 2013 . Retrieved March 25, 2013. Martin, George R. R. (July 8, 2013). "Not A Blog: The Real Iron Throne". GRRM.livejournal.com. Archived from the original on December 25, 2014 . Retrieved November 8, 2014.

Wasson, Megan (July 12, 2011). " A Dance with Dragons, by George R.R. Martin". The Christian Science Monitor. Archived from the original on April 5, 2012 . Retrieved February 2, 2012. TWoW Spoilers] Barristan – The Winds of Winter – A Forum of Ice and Fire". Asoiaf.westeros.org. Archived from the original on March 27, 2014 . Retrieved April 17, 2014. [ bettersourceneeded] Relacja z konwentu Kapitularz 2015 - Pieśń lodu i ognia - Gra o tron". October 1, 2015. Archived from the original on August 29, 2017 . Retrieved March 15, 2016. a b c d e Schweitzer, Darrell (May 24, 2007). "George R.R. Martin on magic vs. science". weirdtalesmagazine.com. Archived from the original on June 4, 2012 . Retrieved January 21, 2012. A Song of Ice And Fire And Much More: George Martin on Fantasy Writing, Movies, Comics..." (PDF). Your Complete Guide to Comic-Con International Update. comic-con.org. 2: 34–35. 2006. Archived from the original (PDF) on March 6, 2012 . Retrieved February 1, 2012.

Map of North of the Wall – with all the Castles of the Night’s Watch

The city also holds the Great Sept of Baelor, where the Most Devout convene with the High Septon. It is the holiest sept of the Seven. The slums of King's Landing are called Flea Bottom, where residents are so poor they regularly subsist on "bowls of brown", a mystery stew that can include the meat of puppies and murder victims. King’s Landing has a temperate, mediterranean climate with long, warm, sunny summers and mild winters although snow does occasionally occur. A Dance with Dragons (2011) – Locus Award winner, [156] Hugo Award [157] and World Fantasy Award nominee, 2012 [158] Hugo Awards". thehugoawards.org. Archived from the original on September 3, 2012 . Retrieved September 3, 2012. In 2015, Martin said that he was not writing A Dream of Spring together with The Winds of Winter, [77] and in early 2016, he said he did not believe A Dream of Spring would be published before the last season of the HBO show. [78] In April 2018, Martin commented he had not started working on the book, [79] and in November he said that after The Winds of Winter he would decide what to do next: A Dream of Spring or the second volume of Fire & Blood or one or two stories for the Tales of Dunk and Egg. [80] In May 2019, he reiterated he had not started writing A Dream of Spring and would not do so before finishing The Winds of Winter. [81] a b c Thielman, Sam (February 25, 2011). " 'Thrones' tomes selling big". Variety. Archived from the original on May 16, 2012 . Retrieved January 21, 2012.

a b c Donahue, Deirdre (July 11, 2011). "Fifth book in Game of Thrones series released". USA Today. Archived from the original on April 16, 2012 . Retrieved February 15, 2012.

The Westeros Map – all the Castles and Kingdoms of Game of Thrones

a b Fleming, Michael (January 16, 2007). "HBO turns Fire into fantasy series". Variety. Archived from the original on March 5, 2012 . Retrieved March 2, 2011. a b Windolf, Jim (March 14, 2014). "George R.R. Martin Has a Detailed Plan For Keeping the Game of Thrones TV Show From Catching Up To Him". Vanity Fair. Archived from the original on April 24, 2014 . Retrieved April 25, 2014. Westeros: About". www.westeros.org. Archived from the original on April 21, 2019 . Retrieved May 1, 2019. Sepinwall, Alan (March 27, 2013). " Game of Thrones producers say season 3 'as big as we're going to get' ". hitfix.com. Archived from the original on August 3, 2013 . Retrieved March 28, 2013. Leonard, Andrew (July 10, 2011). "Return of the new fantasy king: A Dance With Dragons". Salon. Archived from the original on March 30, 2012 . Retrieved February 2, 2012.

Writing, Reading, Writing". June 23, 2020. Archived from the original on June 23, 2020 . Retrieved June 24, 2020. a b Robinson, Tasha (November 7, 2005). "George R.R. Martin dines on fowl words as the Song of Ice and Fire series continues with A Feast for Crows". Science Fiction Weekly. scifi.com. 11, No. 45 (446). Archived from the original on November 26, 2005 . Retrieved February 13, 2012. Martin, George R. R. (May 10, 2016). "A Taste of This, A Taste of That". Not a Blog. Archived from the original on January 14, 2017 . Retrieved November 25, 2016. At the novel's beginning, the majority of Westeros is united under the rule of a single king, whose seat is the "Iron Throne" in the city of King's Landing. The king has direct rule over an area known as the Crownlands, surrounding King's Landing; each of the other regions is functionally controlled by a different major noble house, who all wield significant power in their own lands, while owing fealty to the Iron Throne. Martin here drew inspiration from medieval European history, [S 13] [S 7] in particular the Hundred Years' War, the Crusades, the Albigensian Crusade, and the Wars of the Roses. [S 13] [S 14] a b c d e f g h i j Redman, Bridgette (May 2006). "George R.R. Martin Talks Ice and Fire". book.consumerhelpweb.com. Archived from the original on November 20, 2012 . Retrieved January 21, 2012.

Webb, Charles (May 21, 2012). "Westeros Goes Social with 'Game of Thrones Ascent' ". MTV. Archived from the original on June 23, 2012 . Retrieved June 8, 2012. a b c La Gorce, Tammy (March 12, 2006). "Books: Dreaming of Places Far, Far From Bayonne". The New York Times. Archived from the original on March 27, 2013 . Retrieved February 6, 2012. a b c d Orr, David (August 12, 2011). "Dragons Ascendant: George R. R. Martin and the Rise of Fantasy". The New York Times. Archived from the original on January 20, 2012 . Retrieved January 21, 2012. The third storyline follows Daenerys Targaryen, daughter of Aerys II, the last Targaryen king. On the continent of Essos, east of Westeros across the Narrow Sea, Daenerys is married off by her elder brother Viserys Targaryen to a powerful warlord, but slowly becomes an independent and intelligent ruler in her own right. Her rise to power is aided by the historic birth of three dragons, hatched from eggs given to her as wedding gifts. The three dragons soon become not only a symbol of her bloodline and her claim to the throne, but also devastating weapons of war, which help her in the conquest of Slaver's Bay. The story follows her year-long conflict with the region's city states, in which she aims to consolidate power, disrupt the Essosi slave trade, and gather support for her ambitions to reclaim Westeros. a b c d e f Barber, John (July 11, 2011). "George R.R. Martin: At the top of his Game (of Thrones)". The Globe and Mail. Archived from the original on July 13, 2011 . Retrieved August 18, 2011.

grrm (January 16, 2017). "Another Precinct Heard From". Not A Blog. Archived from the original on January 22, 2017 . Retrieved February 18, 2017. The Eyrie is made of pale stone and primarily decorated with the blue and white colors of House Arryn. Elegant details provide warmth and comfort through plentiful fireplaces, carpets, and luxurious fabrics. Many of the chambers have been described to be warm and comfortable, with magnificent views of the Vale, the Mountains of the Moon, or the waterfall. The Maiden's Tower is the easternmost of the seven slender towers, so all the Vale can be seen from its windows and balconies. The apartments of the Lady of the Eyrie open over a small garden planted with blue flowers and ringed by white towers, containing grass and scattered statuary, with the central statue of a weeping woman believed to be Alyssa Arryn, around low, flowering shrubs. The lord's chambers have doors of solid oak, and plush velvet curtains covering windows of small rhomboid panes of glass. The High Hall has a blue silk carpet leading to the carved weirwood thrones of the Lord and Lady Arryn. The floors and walls are of milk-white marble veined with blue. Daylight enters down through high narrow arched windows along the eastern wall, and there are some fifty high iron sconces where torches may be lit. [ citation needed] a b "How Game of Thrones achieved world domination... long before the TV show even aired". The Independent. April 15, 2019. Archived from the original on April 24, 2019 . Retrieved April 28, 2019. a b c d e f "George R.R. Martin: The Gray Lords". locusmag.com. November 2005. Archived from the original on July 18, 2012 . Retrieved January 21, 2012. Hugo Awards". thehugoawards.org. Archived from the original on March 5, 2012 . Retrieved April 11, 2012.

best-selling books of 2012, from the top down". USA Today. January 16, 2013. Archived from the original on January 21, 2013 . Retrieved January 21, 2013.